What does it mean that Jesus is the 'Son of Man'?
Biblical Background
“Son of Man” is Jesus’ favorite self-title, appearing over 80 times in the Gospels. It echoes Daniel 7:13–14, where a heavenly figure receives everlasting dominion from God. By using this title, Jesus identifies Himself as both a representative human and the exalted Messiah who will judge the nations and establish God’s kingdom.
Historical Context
“Son of Man” could mean “human being,” but Jesus infuses it with apocalyptic significance. His audiences would have recognized the connection to divine authority. Through this title, Jesus subtly revealed His identity without immediately provoking political revolt.
Theological Meaning
The term highlights both Jesus’ humility and His glory. As the Son of Man, He suffers, dies, and rises again, fulfilling God’s redemptive plan. He is the perfect human who restores humanity’s destiny and the divine judge who will return in glory.
For Reflection and Discussion
- What is one key insight about Jesus from this question and answer?
- How might this truth shape your faith, worship, or daily life this week?